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Do I have to actually leave the store to be convicted?

No. Once you conceal the goods on your person, even while still in the store, you provide prima facie evidence that you intended to convert and defraud the owner out of the value of the goods or merchandize.

Does the store have the power to detain me?
Yes, if you are caught shoplifting, or if the store has a reasonable belief you were shoplifting, the Virginia code allows the store to detain you for up to one hour for the arrival of the police.

What if I buy items stolen from someone else?
If you buy or receive from someone or help in concealing stolen goods, knowing they are stolen goods, you can be found guilty of petit or grand larceny even if the person who actually took the items is not convicted.

DISCLAIMER: David A. Cardon is an attorney at the Virginia Beach office of Caron & Goodman, P.C. who concentrates his legal practice in traffic, criminal, and personal injury law. Mr. Cardon provides the materials contained above as a public service and on an informational basis. These materials are not intended to be a comprehensive statement of Virginia law, and are not intended to convey legal advice. If you have a legal problem, you should consult with an attorney in your area who can investigate the particular circumstances of your situation. You can contact David Cardon, Esquire at (757) 306-9060 or dcardon@cglawfirm.net.

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